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    1. Basics
    2. Anatomy

    The Hypothalamus

    Nutrition and reproduction – these activities are controlled by the hypothalamus at the neural and hormonal levels.

    01.07.2025

    1. Glossary

    Suprachiasmatic nucleus

    A nucleus of the hypothalamus that plays a central role in circadian rhythms, including the sleep-wake cycle. It is the master clock, the body's most important internal clock, controlling melatonin production in the epiphysis. It receives direct input from the retinal ganglion cells.

    1. Basics
    2. Anatomy

    The Epithalamus

    Probably not the seat of the soul after all: the pineal gland in the epithalamus.

    09.10.2025

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