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    1. Basics
    2. Anatomy

    The Hippocampus

    The hippocampus is crucial for the formation of new memory content.

    23.08.2011

    1. Glossary

    Subiculum

    The transition zone between the cornu ammonis and the entorhinal cortex is called the subiculum.

    1. Glossary

    Fornix

    The fornix is a nerve pathway consisting of approximately 12 million fibers that connects the hippocampus (one of the oldest structures in the brain in evolutionary terms) and subiculum with the septum and mammillary bodies.

    1. Glossary

    Hippocampus

    The hippocampus is the largest part of the archicortex and an area in the temporal lobe. It is also an important part of the limbic system. Functionally, it is involved in memory processes, but also in spatial orientation and learning. It comprises the subiculum, the dentate gyrus, and the Ammon's horn with its four fields CA1-CA4. Changes in the structure of the hippocampus due to stress are associated with chronic pain. The hippocampus also plays an important role in the amplification of pain through anxiety.

    1. Basics
    2. Anatomy

    The Corpora Mamillaria

    Mammillary bodies located between the cerebral peduncles – play an important role in memory formation.

    28.11.2025

    1. Basics
    2. Anatomy

    The Parahippocampal Gyrus

    The parahippocampal gyrus can rightly be described as the gateway to the hippocampus.

    28.11.2025

    1. Basics
    2. Anatomy

    The Septum

    The core areas of the septum are located at the interface between the hypothalamus and hippocampus.

    09.10.2025

    1. Page

    Glossar

    15.03.2017

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