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- Glossary
Taste papilla
Taste papilla are specific surface structures on the tongue that contain taste receptors. They are distinguished by their size, shape, and density of taste receptors. There are wall, leaf, mushroom, filament, and lentil papillae.
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- News from the Institutes
Rethinking Consciousness
When Science Puts Itself to the Test
30.04.2025
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- Percieve
- Smell & Taste
The Anatomy of Fragrance
Olfactory cells extend directly into the olfactory bulb of the brain, where the scent is assembled.
06.08.2018
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- Percieve
- Smell & Taste
The Brain and Food
A complex network of brain regions works together to regulate our appetite.
29.11.2013
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- Glossary
Bitter receptors
One of several groups of sensors that specialize in perceiving a specific taste quality. The sensory cells in which the taste receptors perform their function are located in the taste buds on the tongue and in the surrounding mucous membranes. Bitter receptors belong to the family of G protein-coupled receptors. A single cell can contain several different bitter receptors. As a result, it responds to different bitter substances with the same signal. This makes it very difficult for us to distinguish between individual bitter substances in terms of taste.
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- Basics
- Anatomy
The Medulla Oblongata
Fibers and nuclei – and important nuclei at that. The medulla oblongata is where the brain begins.
01.10.2025
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- Glossary
Gustatory cortex
Here, the brain processes information from the taste receptors. When these are stimulated, the sensory cells in the taste buds send a signal to the thalamus via various intermediate stations. The thalamus then forwards this signal to the insular lobe. This is where the primary gustatory cortex is located, which combines the information from the taste pathways with other sensory impressions. The primary gustatory cortex then forwards the combined data package to its secondary counterpart. This is located in the orbitofrontal cortex, where the final processing of olfactory information also takes place.
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- Basics
- Anatomy
The Insular Lobe
Deeply hidden in the temporal lobe lies the insular cortex: ancient, versatile, and full of surprises.
08.07.2025
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- Percieve
- Smell & Taste
Smell and Taste
A heavenly, almost magical apple pie introduces you to the world of smell and taste.
30.11.2013
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- Basics
- Anatomy
The Pons
The name is not correct, but it is involved in motor function, taste, and important vegetative functions.
20.09.2025







