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    1. Glossary

    Posterior ventral nucleus

    A nucleus of the dorsal thalamus that serves as the main somatosensory thalamic nucleus. The VPL receives somatosensory afferents from the body via the spinal cord (pressure, touch, vibration, proprioception, pain, temperature), while the VPM receives afferents from the head region via the trigeminal nerve. It transmits this information to the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) and thus plays a central role in the awareness of somatosensory stimuli, including pain.

    1. Glossary

    Nucleus

    In cell biology, the nucleus in a cell is the cell nucleus, which contains the chromosomes, among other things. In neuroanatomy, the nucleus in the nervous system refers to a collection of cell bodies – known as gray matter in the central nervous system and ganglia in the peripheral nervous system.

    1. Basics
    2. Anatomy

    The Medulla Oblongata

    Fibers and nuclei – and important nuclei at that. The medulla oblongata is where the brain begins.

    01.10.2025

  • Hardy Hagena forscht in der Abteilung für Neurophysiologie der Ruhr-Universität Bochum
    1. News from the Institutes

    Two Brain Areas Compete for Control

    The locus coeruleus and the ventral tegmental area compete for control over the formation of memory content

    14.03.2025

    Hardy Hagena forscht in der Abteilung für Neurophysiologie der Ruhr-Universität Bochum

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